Benefits of Java over Other Programming Languages
Java is a high level programming language and computing
platform developed by Sun Microsystems in 1995. Since then, the language has
been regularly updated with Java SE 8.0 version being the latest version,
released in March 2014.
Based on the advantages of Java, it gained wide popularity
and multiple configurations have been built to suit various types of platforms
including Java SE for Macintosh, Windows and UNIX, Java ME for Mobile
Applications and Java EE for Enterprise Applications.
With the growing importance of web based and mobile based
applications, Java today is the foundation for most networked applications and
is considered to be useful for scripting, web-based content, enterprise
software, games and mobile applications.
Applications of Java
Every enterprise uses Java in one way or other. As per
Oracle, more than 3 billion devices run applications designed on the
development platform. Java is used to design the following applications:
Desktop GUI applications
Embedded systems
Web applications, including eCommerce applications, front
and back office electronic trading systems, settlement and confirmation
systems, data processing projects, and more
Web servers and application servers
Mobile applications including Android applications
Enterprise applications
Scientific applications
Middleware products
Advantages of Java
Java offers higher cross- functionality and portability as
programs written in one platform can run across desktops, mobiles, embedded
systems.
Java is free, simple, object-oriented, distributed, supports
multithreading and offers multimedia and network support.
Java is a mature language, therefore more stable and
predictable. The Java Class Library enables cross-platform development.
Being highly popular at enterprise, embedded and network
level, Java has a large active user community and support available.
Unlike C and C++, Java programs are compiled independent of
platform in bytecode language which allows the same program to run on any
machine that has a JVM installed.
Java has powerful development tools like Eclipse SDK and
NetBeans which have debugging capability and offer integrated development
environment.
Increasing language diversity, evidenced by compatibility of
Java with Scala, Groovy, JRuby, and Clojure.
Relatively seamless forward compatibility from one version
to the next
In conclusion, almost 20 years after its inception, Java
continues to deliver considerable value to the world of software development.
Java 8, in fact, offers new features such as a scalable and flexible platform
for the Internet of Things, less boilerplate code, new date and time library
and API, refreshed graphics toolkit, integration with JavaScript, and
others.[Source]-https://www.invensis.net/blog/it/benefits-of-java-over-other-programming-languages/
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